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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 928 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to let adults use hot glue? (a) safe (b) not safe
  2. 2.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 3000 N rests evenly on 6 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
  3. 3.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 4 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  4. 4.🛠️ Is a mobile phone made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  5. 5.🤝 A team of 3 shares 18 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 10 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  6. 6.🤝 A team of 3 shares 15 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 3 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  7. 7.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) colour of bar (b) mass of fulcrum (c) distance from fulcrum (d) time taken
  8. 8.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to ignore the team plan? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  9. 9.🪝 A winch has a wheel of radius 5 cm and an axle of radius 1 cm. What effort on the wheel lifts a 300 N bucket on the axle, in newtons? (ideal)
  10. 10.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 80 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 30 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
  11. 11.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  12. 12.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) heats things (b) pushes or squeezes (c) pulls or stretches (d) turns things
  13. 13.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) an early test model (c) the final product (d) a sales poster
  14. 14.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs car engines? (a) chemical (b) computer (c) civil (d) mechanical
  16. 16.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they look nice (b) they bend, not break (c) they are cheap (d) they stop shaking
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) copper
  18. 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
  19. 19.🔺 Which strong shape does a lintel over a door use? (a) beam (b) triangle (c) dome (d) arch
  20. 20.True or false: to run while holding tools is safe. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a railway track is made by engineers. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 95 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  23. 23.🏋️ A force of 130 N did 1170 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  24. 24.🌉 Which bridge type: “a curve under the deck”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  25. 25.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 160 g, design B held 210 g and design C held 260 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  26. 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 100 cm. The team’s tower is 94 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  27. 27.🤝 In a design team, who puts the model together? (a) builder (b) recorder (c) materials manager (d) team leader
  28. 28.True or false: a movable pulley only changes direction. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
  30. 30.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) aerospace (b) biomedical (c) civil (d) chemical
  31. 31.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one hangs on the rope loop? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  32. 32.Which job is a tape measure for? (a) measure a long length (b) drive in a nail (c) make a hole in wood (d) cut a wooden plank
  33. 33.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
  34. 34.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: to record every result is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🦺 How should you carry scissors? (a) by the blades (b) while running (c) points down, closed (d) points up, open
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run while holding tools (b) cut away from your body (c) clamp wood before sawing (d) carry scissors closed
  38. 38.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  39. 39.🏋️ A force of 350 N pushes a cart 1 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  40. 40.🏋️ A force of 130 N did 390 J of work. How many metres did the object move?

Answer key

  1. safe
  2. 500
  3. 80
  4. made by engineers
  5. 60
  6. 15
  7. distance from fulcrum
  8. poor teamwork
  9. 60
  10. class 1
  11. beam bridge
  12. pulls or stretches
  13. an early test model
  14. False
  15. mechanical
  16. they bend, not break
  17. rubber
  18. to the right
  19. beam
  20. False
  21. True
  22. 19
  23. 9
  24. arch bridge
  25. design C
  26. Yes
  27. builder
  28. False
  29. suspension bridge
  30. chemical
  31. a movable pulley
  32. measure a long length
  33. a criterion
  34. True
  35. False
  36. points down, closed
  37. run while holding tools
  38. more friction
  39. 350
  40. 3

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