Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) compression (b) tension
- 2.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 3.True or false: making brittle joints makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Which class of lever is a lemon squeezer? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 5.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 40 cm, the fulcrum at 80 cm and the load at 0 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
- 7.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) deck hangs from cables (b) a log across a stream (c) stones squeezed together (d) the longest spans of all
- 8.🌉 A beam bridge 400 m long is split by piers into 10 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 9.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer designs artificial limbs? (a) biomedical (b) mechanical (c) civil (d) computer
- 10.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) runs a fertiliser plant (b) designs factory machines (c) designs artificial limbs (d) builds a website
- 11.True or false: a volcano is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
- 13.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 650 N when you push with 130 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 14.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 17.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to listen to every idea? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) adding steel to concrete (b) fitting rubber base pads (c) adding cross bracing (d) making brittle joints
- 19.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) compression (d) no force
- 20.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 21.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 125 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 25.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) less effort needed (b) more effort needed (c) no change (d) the load floats
- 26.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 12 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
- 27.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) coal (b) sunlight (c) diesel (d) petrol
- 28.True or false: a chemical engineer makes medicines in bulk. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) the same effort (b) more effort (c) less effort (d) no effort
- 30.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) mechanical (c) biomedical (d) civil
- 31.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) chemical (b) aerospace (c) computer (d) civil
- 32.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 100 (b) 1000 (c) 10 (d) 10000
- 33.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) log bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge (d) suspension bridge
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 35.⚖️ Which class of lever is a broom when sweeping? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
- 36.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Ask step. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) test it only once (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 39.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 90 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 10 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 40.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (420 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (420 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
Answer key
- compression
- safer in earthquakes
- False
- class 2
- False
- class 3
- a log across a stream
- 40
- biomedical
- designs artificial limbs
- False
- the fulcrum
- 5
- True
- 320
- waterproof
- good teamwork
- making brittle joints
- tension
- False
- 875
- a round doorknob
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- less effort needed
- 25
- sunlight
- True
- less effort
- mechanical
- aerospace
- 1000
- suspension bridge
- transparent
- class 3
- False
- test it only once
- transparent
- class 1
- 3
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