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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 932 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) compression (b) tension
  2. 2.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  3. 3.True or false: making brittle joints makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Which class of lever is a lemon squeezer? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  5. 5.True or false: to measure the same way is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 40 cm, the fulcrum at 80 cm and the load at 0 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
  7. 7.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) deck hangs from cables (b) a log across a stream (c) stones squeezed together (d) the longest spans of all
  8. 8.🌉 A beam bridge 400 m long is split by piers into 10 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
  9. 9.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs artificial limbs? (a) biomedical (b) mechanical (c) civil (d) computer
  10. 10.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) runs a fertiliser plant (b) designs factory machines (c) designs artificial limbs (d) builds a website
  11. 11.True or false: a volcano is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the axle (c) the fulcrum (d) the effort
  13. 13.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 650 N when you push with 130 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  14. 14.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 200 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  16. 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
  17. 17.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to listen to every idea? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) adding steel to concrete (b) fitting rubber base pads (c) adding cross bracing (d) making brittle joints
  19. 19.🌉 In a suspension bridge, the main cables are in … (a) tension (b) friction (c) compression (d) no force
  20. 20.True or false: a pair of scissors is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 125 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
  23. 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
  24. 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
  25. 25.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) less effort needed (b) more effort needed (c) no change (d) the load floats
  26. 26.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 12 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
  27. 27.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) coal (b) sunlight (c) diesel (d) petrol
  28. 28.True or false: a chemical engineer makes medicines in bulk. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) the same effort (b) more effort (c) less effort (d) no effort
  30. 30.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) mechanical (c) biomedical (d) civil
  31. 31.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) chemical (b) aerospace (c) computer (d) civil
  32. 32.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 100 (b) 1000 (c) 10 (d) 10000
  33. 33.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) log bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge (d) suspension bridge
  34. 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
  35. 35.⚖️ Which class of lever is a broom when sweeping? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  36. 36.True or false: to think of wild ideas is the Ask step. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) test it only once (c) measure the same way (d) repeat each test
  38. 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
  39. 39.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 90 cm, the fulcrum at 50 cm and the load at 10 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
  40. 40.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (420 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (420 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?

Answer key

  1. compression
  2. safer in earthquakes
  3. False
  4. class 2
  5. False
  6. class 3
  7. a log across a stream
  8. 40
  9. biomedical
  10. designs artificial limbs
  11. False
  12. the fulcrum
  13. 5
  14. True
  15. 320
  16. waterproof
  17. good teamwork
  18. making brittle joints
  19. tension
  20. False
  21. 875
  22. a round doorknob
  23. waterproof
  24. electrical conductor
  25. less effort needed
  26. 25
  27. sunlight
  28. True
  29. less effort
  30. mechanical
  31. aerospace
  32. 1000
  33. suspension bridge
  34. transparent
  35. class 3
  36. False
  37. test it only once
  38. transparent
  39. class 1
  40. 3

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