Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) cold
- 2.🪢 Tension or compression: a tug of war rope? (a) tension (b) compression
- 3.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 4.🔺 Which strong shape does a slab over a canal use? (a) dome (b) arch (c) triangle (d) beam
- 5.♻️ Is wind a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 6.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 400 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 100 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 7.🤝 In a design team, who collects the supplies? (a) builder (b) tester (c) recorder (d) materials manager
- 8.True or false: “the longest spans of all” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 10.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) glass
- 11.🏚️ Does adding steel to concrete make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 12.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer keeps data safe online? (a) aerospace (b) civil (c) chemical (d) computer
- 13.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) burn, bury, forget (b) reuse, recycle, reduce (c) reduce, reuse, recycle (d) recycle, reuse, reduce
- 14.True or false: a crowbar is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 15.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 5000 N rests evenly on 2 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 16.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 17.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 18 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 18.🪢 A beam rests on two supports and is pressed down in the middle. Its bottom edge is … (a) stretched (tension) (b) not affected (c) squeezed (compression) (d) twisted
- 19.Which of these is an arch bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) tall towers hold cables (c) good for short gaps (d) a log across a stream
- 20.True or false: to guess, do not measure is good testing. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a knife edge is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔄 Which design-process step is it to ask who will use it? (a) Imagine (b) Plan (c) Ask (d) Test
- 23.⚖️ Which class of lever is a fishing rod? (a) class 1 (b) class 2 (c) class 3
- 24.🪝 A well winch has a handle (wheel) of radius 40 cm turning an axle of radius 5 cm. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 25.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Kabir (100 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 26.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) only for big jobs (b) no, it repeats (c) only on Sundays (d) yes, only once
- 27.⚖️ Which class of lever is a crowbar? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 28.🌉 A beam bridge 400 m long is split by piers into 10 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 29.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to let adults use hot glue? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 30.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a dam (b) a waterfall (c) a satellite (d) a ceiling fan
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 32.🪢 Tension or compression: a crane lifting cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 33.🏚️ Does making brittle joints make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 34.🧪 The first prototype held 290 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 310 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 35.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to repeat each test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 36.🏋️ In which unit is work measured? (a) joule (J) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) watt hour
- 37.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 38.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹61. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 39.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) ask who will use it (b) pick the build order (c) draw a labelled diagram (d) make it better, retest
- 40.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- warm
- tension
- poor teamwork
- beam
- renewable
- 200
- materials manager
- False
- waterproof
- sandpaper
- safer in earthquakes
- computer
- reduce, reuse, recycle
- True
- 2500
- True
- 36
- stretched (tension)
- stones squeezed together
- False
- False
- Ask
- class 3
- 8
- 400
- no, it repeats
- class 1
- 40
- safe
- a waterfall
- more friction
- tension
- less safe
- 20
- good testing
- joule (J)
- to grip the road
- 23
- ask who will use it
- True
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