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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 977 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a tow rope on a car
  2. 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  3. 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
  4. 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  5. 5.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) to work alone (c) many skills and ideas (d) to argue more
  6. 6.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) safety goggles (b) nothing (c) sunglasses (d) a cap
  7. 7.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.Which job is sandpaper for? (a) cut a wooden plank (b) tighten a nut (c) turn a screw (d) smooth a rough edge
  9. 9.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 10 cm, the fulcrum at 20 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  10. 10.🏚️ Does having a wide base make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  11. 11.🪝 A bucket weighing 190 N is lifted with a single fixed pulley at the top of a well. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulley, no friction)
  12. 12.True or false: a volcano is found in nature. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: keeping a simple shape makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🏋️ A 12 kg box is lifted straight up by 2 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  15. 15.🔄 Which design-process step is it to try it out? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Ask
  16. 16.🏋️ A force of 320 N did 1920 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  17. 17.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a bridge (b) a water filter (c) a seashell (d) a satellite
  18. 18.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 100 (b) 10 (c) 1000 (d) 5
  19. 19.True or false: to run while holding tools is safe. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🔄 Which design-process step is it to list the materials? (a) Improve (b) Ask (c) Imagine (d) Plan
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cracked tool (b) touch a hot glue tip (c) run while holding tools (d) wear safety goggles
  22. 22.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a mobile phone (b) a ceiling fan (c) a river (d) a bridge
  23. 23.Which need does a microscope meet? (a) go through a mountain (b) make power from sunlight (c) see very tiny things (d) talk to someone far away
  24. 24.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) both weights are equal (b) the bar is short (c) turning effects match (d) the fulcrum moves
  25. 25.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) cables tied down at ends (c) a log across a stream (d) a rope bridge in hills
  26. 26.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) builder (b) tester (c) team leader (d) recorder
  27. 27.🌉 A beam bridge 160 m long is split by piers into 8 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
  28. 28.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 150 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 120 N at 50 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  30. 30.True or false: a ceiling fan is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.📋 A constraint is … (a) a limit you must keep to (b) a goal for success (c) a kind of glue (d) a final test
  32. 32.True or false: a slab over a canal uses an arch. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🤝 A team plans for 50 minutes, builds for 60 minutes and then tests for 30 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  34. 34.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a table leg (c) a tug of war rope (d) a pillar under a roof
  35. 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
  36. 36.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (180 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  37. 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) a door stopper (d) a wood screw
  38. 38.True or false: an electrical engineer designs power lines. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🔄 In which step do engineers draw a labelled diagram? (a) Test (b) Ask (c) Plan (d) Improve
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a grippy rubber sole

Answer key

  1. a tow rope on a car
  2. 70
  3. transparent
  4. sandpaper
  5. many skills and ideas
  6. safety goggles
  7. False
  8. smooth a rough edge
  9. class 1
  10. safer in earthquakes
  11. 190
  12. True
  13. True
  14. 240
  15. Test
  16. 6
  17. a seashell
  18. 10
  19. False
  20. Plan
  21. wear safety goggles
  22. a river
  23. see very tiny things
  24. turning effects match
  25. a log across a stream
  26. tester
  27. 20
  28. True
  29. 40
  30. True
  31. a limit you must keep to
  32. False
  33. 140
  34. a tug of war rope
  35. heat insulator
  36. 720
  37. a door stopper
  38. True
  39. Plan
  40. a grippy rubber sole

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