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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 979 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛠️ People need to carry many people far. Which invention helps? (a) a telephone (b) a bridge (c) a train (d) a microscope
  2. 2.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
  3. 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
  4. 4.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs car engines? (a) civil (b) computer (c) mechanical (d) electrical
  5. 5.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a roof truss (b) a slab over a canal (c) a bicycle frame (d) a planetarium roof
  6. 6.True or false: a chemical engineer runs a fertiliser plant. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.Which of these is a suspension bridge? (a) stones squeezed together (b) a log across a stream (c) a curve under the deck (d) the longest spans of all
  8. 8.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) farther from the pivot (b) on the pivot (c) anywhere (d) closer to the pivot
  9. 9.🪝 A pulley system has 2 rope sections holding up the load. To lift the load by 10 m, how many metres of rope must you pull?
  10. 10.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one only changes direction? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
  11. 11.⚖️ To lift a heavy rock with a crowbar more easily, push … (a) on the fulcrum (b) far from the fulcrum (c) on the rock (d) near the fulcrum
  12. 12.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) designs a metro tunnel (b) wires a new building (c) designs artificial limbs (d) builds rockets
  14. 14.🤝 How do engineers share a design with others? (a) clear labelled sketches (b) no drawings at all (c) secret notes (d) only talking fast
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) adding cross bracing (c) having a wide base (d) leaving out steel bars
  16. 16.True or false: a civil engineer lays out a highway. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.Which job is a spanner for? (a) grip and bend wire (b) tighten a nut (c) turn a screw (d) drive in a nail
  18. 18.True or false: a water filter is found in nature. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to hide a failed test? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  20. 20.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 3 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  22. 22.True or false: a biomedical engineer designs a flyover. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) computer (b) chemical (c) aerospace (d) civil
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
  25. 25.True or false: a microscope helps people keep food fresh longer. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
  27. 27.🔄 Which design-process step is it to find the limits? (a) Ask (b) Create (c) Test (d) Plan
  28. 28.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a fort gateway (b) a slab over a canal (c) a planetarium roof (d) a roof truss
  29. 29.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 10 cm. The car is 3 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  30. 30.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, effort, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  31. 31.What does the builder do? (a) collects the supplies (b) keeps the design notes (c) puts the model together (d) tracks what is used up
  32. 32.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) nothing (b) sunglasses (c) a cap (d) safety goggles
  33. 33.🌉 In a stone arch bridge, the stones are in … (a) friction (b) tension (c) compression (d) no force
  34. 34.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  35. 35.🏋️ A force of 120 N did 480 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  36. 36.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a magnifier lens (c) a hair band (d) a tea flask lining
  37. 37.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) materials manager (b) recorder (c) team leader (d) builder
  38. 38.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 310 g, design B held 260 g and design C held 360 g. Which design was the strongest? (a) design A (b) design C (c) design B
  39. 39.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 10 (b) 60 (c) 100 (d) 1000
  40. 40.Which need does a train meet? (a) make water safe to drink (b) carry many people far (c) talk to someone far away (d) go through a mountain

Answer key

  1. a train
  2. use a smaller force
  3. heat insulator
  4. mechanical
  5. a slab over a canal
  6. True
  7. the longest spans of all
  8. closer to the pivot
  9. 20
  10. a fixed pulley
  11. far from the fulcrum
  12. True
  13. designs artificial limbs
  14. clear labelled sketches
  15. leaving out steel bars
  16. True
  17. tighten a nut
  18. False
  19. poor testing
  20. True
  21. 30
  22. False
  23. aerospace
  24. a well winch handle
  25. False
  26. steel
  27. Ask
  28. a fort gateway
  29. 30
  30. class 3
  31. puts the model together
  32. safety goggles
  33. compression
  34. poor testing
  35. 4
  36. a tea flask lining
  37. recorder
  38. design C
  39. 100
  40. carry many people far

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