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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 988 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a suspension cable is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nutcracker (d) a road up a hill
  3. 3.True or false: an electrical engineer wires a new building. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) the youngest child (b) a stranger (c) an adult (d) any child alone
  5. 5.🪝 A wheel and axle is a big wheel fixed to … (a) a smaller rod (axle) (b) a flat ramp (c) a sharp wedge (d) a loose rope
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a temple column (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a bridge pier
  7. 7.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  8. 8.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs car engines? (a) biomedical (b) computer (c) mechanical (d) aerospace
  9. 9.True or false: “roll at least 2 metres” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🔄 Which design-process step is it to redesign after testing? (a) Imagine (b) Test (c) Improve (d) Ask
  11. 11.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a temple column (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a tug of war rope
  13. 13.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 50 cm, the fulcrum at 20 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
  15. 15.True or false: to use a cracked tool is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  17. 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a crowbar (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle cap
  18. 18.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (320 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (480 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  19. 19.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
  20. 20.🧪 The first prototype held 200 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 390 g. How many more grams did it hold?
  21. 21.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering uses engineering to help doctors? (a) electrical (b) biomedical (c) aerospace (d) civil
  22. 22.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, it works (d) only if it is red
  23. 23.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a bicycle frame (b) a truss bridge side (c) a planetarium roof (d) a shelf on two brackets
  24. 24.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  25. 25.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🪝 A load of 460 N hangs from a pulley system in which 2 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  27. 27.Which job does a mechanical engineer do? (a) plans a space mission (b) designs knee implants (c) designs a paint factory (d) designs factory machines
  28. 28.True or false: to ignore the team plan is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.Which job is a protractor for? (a) measure a long length (b) measure an angle (c) make a hole in wood (d) cut a wooden plank
  30. 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) powder on a carrom board
  32. 32.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  33. 33.🔄 Which design-process step is it to follow the plan to build? (a) Imagine (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Create
  34. 34.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  35. 35.🔺 Which strong shape does a round palace roof use? (a) beam (b) arch (c) dome (d) triangle
  36. 36.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 90 N when you push with 30 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  37. 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a swing chain (c) a tug of war rope (d) a bridge pier
  39. 39.🏚️ Does keeping a simple shape make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  40. 40.🛠️ Is a satellite made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers

Answer key

  1. True
  2. a nutcracker
  3. True
  4. an adult
  5. a smaller rod (axle)
  6. a suspension cable
  7. a pull
  8. mechanical
  9. True
  10. Improve
  11. renewable
  12. a tug of war rope
  13. class 2
  14. wheel and axle
  15. True
  16. suspension bridge
  17. a crowbar
  18. 2
  19. suspension bridge
  20. 190
  21. biomedical
  22. no, it breaks a limit
  23. a shelf on two brackets
  24. non-renewable
  25. False
  26. 230
  27. designs factory machines
  28. False
  29. measure an angle
  30. a problem
  31. chalk on a gym bar
  32. renewable
  33. Create
  34. good testing
  35. dome
  36. 3
  37. pulley
  38. a bridge pier
  39. safer in earthquakes
  40. made by engineers

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