Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to decorate a room (c) to avoid testing (d) to test ideas cheaply
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) rubber (d) brass
- 3.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: print on both sides? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
- 4.🏋️ A 16 kg box is lifted straight up by 1 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use a new load each time (c) change only one thing (d) measure the same way
- 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
- 7.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the axle
- 8.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs a flyover (b) builds a website (c) plans a dam (d) designs a gearbox
- 9.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 1000 (b) 10 (c) 60 (d) 100
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) use a new load each time
- 11.🔄 Which design-process step is it to define the problem? (a) Imagine (b) Ask (c) Improve (d) Plan
- 12.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 13.True or false: a fixed pulley needs effort = load. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 6 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 400 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 15.🏚️ Does using a heavy roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 16.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 17.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) computer (d) chemical
- 18.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) coal (b) diesel (c) petrol (d) sunlight
- 19.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a waterfall (b) a dam (c) a mountain (d) a river
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 22.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 23.🌉 Which bridge type: “stones squeezed together”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
- 24.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) log bridge (d) suspension bridge
- 25.🏋️ Pushing a crate 8 m took 2000 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Improve” or “Test”? (a) Improve (b) Test
- 27.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 5 (b) 1000 (c) 10 (d) 100
- 28.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer refines crude oil? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) computer (d) biomedical
- 29.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a brick at a wall base (b) a swing chain (c) a suspension cable (d) a tow rope on a car
- 30.True or false: a swing chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) science (b) cooking (c) music (d) dance
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 33.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
- 34.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 35.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
- 36.🔧 Which tool would you use to tighten a nut? (a) a protractor (b) a spirit level (c) a spanner (d) a hammer
- 37.🔺 How do engineers stop a square frame from wobbling? (a) take off a side (b) paint it (c) add a diagonal brace (d) make it bigger
- 38.🏋️ A force of 260 N did 2080 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 40.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
Answer key
- to test ideas cheaply
- rubber
- reduce
- 160
- use a new load each time
- no, it breaks a limit
- the fulcrum
- builds a website
- 100
- use the same load
- Ask
- safer in earthquakes
- True
- 200
- less safe
- suspension bridge
- civil
- sunlight
- renewable
- a dam
- a steering wheel
- poor testing
- arch bridge
- suspension bridge
- 250
- Test
- 10
- chemical
- a brick at a wall base
- True
- science
- 7
- goals a design must meet
- poor testing
- poor teamwork
- a spanner
- add a diagonal brace
- 8
- a round doorknob
- 6
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