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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 993 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧪 Why do engineers make prototypes? (a) to sell them at once (b) to decorate a room (c) to avoid testing (d) to test ideas cheaply
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) rubber (d) brass
  3. 3.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: print on both sides? (a) reuse (b) reduce (c) recycle
  4. 4.🏋️ A 16 kg box is lifted straight up by 1 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) record every result (b) use a new load each time (c) change only one thing (d) measure the same way
  6. 6.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, always (b) only if it is red (c) no, it breaks a limit (d) yes, it works
  7. 7.⚖️ What is the pivot point of a lever called? (a) the load (b) the fulcrum (c) the effort (d) the axle
  8. 8.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) designs a flyover (b) builds a website (c) plans a dam (d) designs a gearbox
  9. 9.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 1000 (b) 10 (c) 60 (d) 100
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) change lots at once (b) use the same load (c) test it only once (d) use a new load each time
  11. 11.🔄 Which design-process step is it to define the problem? (a) Imagine (b) Ask (c) Improve (d) Plan
  12. 12.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
  13. 13.True or false: a fixed pulley needs effort = load. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 6 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 400 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  15. 15.🏚️ Does using a heavy roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
  16. 16.🌉 Which bridge type: “tall towers hold cables”? (a) beam bridge (b) arch bridge (c) suspension bridge
  17. 17.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) computer (d) chemical
  18. 18.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) coal (b) diesel (c) petrol (d) sunlight
  19. 19.♻️ Is flowing river water a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a waterfall (b) a dam (c) a mountain (d) a river
  21. 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
  22. 22.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to change lots at once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  23. 23.🌉 Which bridge type: “stones squeezed together”? (a) suspension bridge (b) arch bridge (c) beam bridge
  24. 24.🌉 Which bridge type can cross the widest gap in one span? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) log bridge (d) suspension bridge
  25. 25.🏋️ Pushing a crate 8 m took 2000 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  26. 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Improve” or “Test”? (a) Improve (b) Test
  27. 27.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 5 (b) 1000 (c) 10 (d) 100
  28. 28.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer refines crude oil? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) computer (d) biomedical
  29. 29.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a brick at a wall base (b) a swing chain (c) a suspension cable (d) a tow rope on a car
  30. 30.True or false: a swing chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛠️ Engineers use maths and which other subject the most? (a) science (b) cooking (c) music (d) dance
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  33. 33.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) the tools you use (c) the team names (d) goals a design must meet
  34. 34.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  35. 35.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  36. 36.🔧 Which tool would you use to tighten a nut? (a) a protractor (b) a spirit level (c) a spanner (d) a hammer
  37. 37.🔺 How do engineers stop a square frame from wobbling? (a) take off a side (b) paint it (c) add a diagonal brace (d) make it bigger
  38. 38.🏋️ A force of 260 N did 2080 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
  40. 40.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10

Answer key

  1. to test ideas cheaply
  2. rubber
  3. reduce
  4. 160
  5. use a new load each time
  6. no, it breaks a limit
  7. the fulcrum
  8. builds a website
  9. 100
  10. use the same load
  11. Ask
  12. safer in earthquakes
  13. True
  14. 200
  15. less safe
  16. suspension bridge
  17. civil
  18. sunlight
  19. renewable
  20. a dam
  21. a steering wheel
  22. poor testing
  23. arch bridge
  24. suspension bridge
  25. 250
  26. Test
  27. 10
  28. chemical
  29. a brick at a wall base
  30. True
  31. science
  32. 7
  33. goals a design must meet
  34. poor testing
  35. poor teamwork
  36. a spanner
  37. add a diagonal brace
  38. 8
  39. a round doorknob
  40. 6

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