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Engineering Worksheet: Part 1 Test

Engineering lesson 8: Part 1 test: what engineers do · Set 417 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: invention, branch, design step, limit or goal, testing, teamwork or tools. Use that lesson’s rule — the design process order is ask, imagine, plan, create, test, improve. For number questions, write the calculation before you answer.

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  1. 1.📋 A constraint is … (a) a kind of glue (b) a final test (c) a limit you must keep to (d) a goal for success
  2. 2.🤝 Why do engineers work in teams? (a) to finish nothing (b) many skills and ideas (c) to work alone (d) to argue more
  3. 3.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the design notes? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) tester (d) recorder
  4. 4.True or false: to tighten a nut, use a spanner. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 70 cm. The team’s tower is 68 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  6. 6.Which job is a screwdriver for? (a) make a hole in wood (b) tighten a nut (c) turn a screw (d) drive in a nail
  7. 7.🛠️ Is a rainbow made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  8. 8.📋 Criteria are … (a) the team names (b) the limits on money (c) goals a design must meet (d) the tools you use
  9. 9.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 90 cm. The team’s tower is 92 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  10. 10.🤝 A team of 2 shares 12 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  11. 11.🛠️ People need to make water safe to drink. Which invention helps? (a) a bridge (b) a microscope (c) a train (d) a water filter
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mountain (b) a waterfall (c) a volcano (d) a bicycle
  13. 13.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a seashell (b) a banyan tree (c) a ceiling fan (d) a waterfall
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) test it only once (b) hide a failed test (c) use a new load each time (d) use the same load
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) hold up 500 g (b) use only paper and tape (c) lift a cup of water (d) keep ice for 1 hour
  16. 16.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer runs a fertiliser plant? (a) electrical (b) chemical (c) mechanical (d) aerospace
  17. 17.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Ask”? (a) Test (b) Imagine (c) Improve (d) Plan
  18. 18.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) a sales poster (c) an early test model (d) the final product
  19. 19.Which job is a saw for? (a) grip and bend wire (b) cut a wooden plank (c) smooth a rough edge (d) check a shelf is level
  20. 20.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 190 g, 100 g and 220 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  21. 21.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🔧 Which tool would you use to smooth a rough edge? (a) sandpaper (b) a spirit level (c) a saw (d) a spanner
  23. 23.🔧 Which tool would you use to drive in a nail? (a) pliers (b) a tape measure (c) a hammer (d) a protractor
  24. 24.🤝 A team plans for 50 minutes, builds for 15 minutes and then tests for 25 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
  25. 25.🛠️ People need to carry many people far. Which invention helps? (a) a fridge (b) a train (c) a telephone (d) a solar panel
  26. 26.Which job does an electrical engineer do? (a) designs car engines (b) designs a paint factory (c) designs artificial limbs (d) plans a power grid
  27. 27.Which need does a water filter meet? (a) reach a top floor fast (b) make power from sunlight (c) store water for summer (d) make water safe to drink
  28. 28.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use only paper and tape” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  29. 29.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 260 g, design B held 160 g and design C held 210 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design C (b) design B (c) design A
  30. 30.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which is the FIRST step? (a) build it with straws (b) read the challenge rules (c) choose and draw one (d) sketch three ideas
  31. 31.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a satellite (b) a dam (c) a cloud (d) a water filter
  32. 32.🤝 In a design team, who checks the goals are met? (a) team leader (b) builder (c) materials manager (d) tester
  33. 33.🛠️ People need to go through a mountain. Which invention helps? (a) a bridge (b) a tunnel (c) a train (d) a lift
  34. 34.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer builds a website? (a) mechanical (b) civil (c) aerospace (d) computer
  35. 35.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) make a prototype (b) measure its performance (c) find the limits (d) brainstorm many ideas
  36. 36.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) builds a website (b) designs school networks (c) designs a metro tunnel (d) refines crude oil
  37. 37.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to own up to a mistake? (a) poor teamwork (b) good teamwork
  38. 38.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a metro tunnel? (a) chemical (b) biomedical (c) computer (d) civil
  39. 39.True or false: a telephone helps people store water for summer. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹36. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?

Answer key

  1. a limit you must keep to
  2. many skills and ideas
  3. recorder
  4. True
  5. Yes
  6. turn a screw
  7. found in nature
  8. goals a design must meet
  9. No
  10. 12
  11. a water filter
  12. a bicycle
  13. a ceiling fan
  14. use the same load
  15. use only paper and tape
  16. chemical
  17. Imagine
  18. an early test model
  19. cut a wooden plank
  20. 170
  21. True
  22. sandpaper
  23. a hammer
  24. 90
  25. a train
  26. plans a power grid
  27. make water safe to drink
  28. a constraint
  29. design B
  30. read the challenge rules
  31. a cloud
  32. tester
  33. a tunnel
  34. computer
  35. find the limits
  36. designs a metro tunnel
  37. good teamwork
  38. civil
  39. False
  40. 8

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