Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 2.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) magnetic (c) warm (d) cold
- 3.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) with the motion (d) only on ice
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a smooth steel slide (d) powder on a carrom board
- 5.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 7.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
- 9.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 14.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to save rubber (c) to grip the road (d) to go slower
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 19.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 21.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) glass (c) ice (d) polished marble
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 26.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) add sand
- 29.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 32.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 39.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 40.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 9
- warm
- against the motion
- a grippy rubber sole
- True
- sandpaper
- True
- a wheel on ball bearings
- False
- a carpet
- more friction
- more friction
- a carpet
- True
- False
- to grip the road
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- True
- a problem
- True
- helpful
- sandpaper
- ice
- sandpaper
- True
- False
- oil the moving parts
- False
- 9
- 8
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- 4
- helpful
- less friction
- less friction
- a glass sheet
- a problem
- True
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