Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 5.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 8.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to grip the road (c) to go slower (d) to look nice
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 12.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) only upwards (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 15.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 20.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 27.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) cold (c) magnetic (d) warm
- 33.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 35.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) sandpaper (c) polished marble (d) ice
- 36.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 13 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
Answer key
- helpful
- sandpaper
- helpful
- a grippy rubber sole
- oil the moving parts
- less friction
- less friction
- False
- to grip the road
- a box pushed on carpet
- a problem
- False
- against the motion
- a carpet
- True
- more friction
- ice
- 7
- 8
- False
- True
- False
- helpful
- a problem
- a wet tiled floor
- ice
- True
- ice
- 6
- 7
- True
- warm
- False
- a wheel on ball bearings
- sandpaper
- a problem
- ice
- helpful
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- more friction
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