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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 109 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  2. 2.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  3. 3.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) only on ice (c) with the motion (d) only upwards
  6. 6.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  7. 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  8. 8.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  9. 9.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a rough doormat
  12. 12.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  13. 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  14. 14.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
  15. 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  16. 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  17. 17.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a wet tiled floor (d) chalk on a gym bar
  19. 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  20. 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
  22. 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a wet tiled floor (d) chalk on a gym bar
  24. 24.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  26. 26.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) skating on ice (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a smooth steel slide
  30. 30.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  32. 32.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  35. 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a rough doormat (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  38. 38.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) add sand (c) make parts rough (d) oil the moving parts
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  40. 40.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) cold (c) wet (d) magnetic

Answer key

  1. helpful
  2. less friction
  3. True
  4. True
  5. against the motion
  6. more friction
  7. sandpaper
  8. more friction
  9. True
  10. sandpaper
  11. a wheel on ball bearings
  12. less friction
  13. helpful
  14. to grip the road
  15. helpful
  16. sandpaper
  17. more friction
  18. a wet tiled floor
  19. ice
  20. a problem
  21. sand on a slippery path
  22. sandpaper
  23. chalk on a gym bar
  24. False
  25. 6
  26. True
  27. True
  28. sandpaper
  29. a grippy rubber sole
  30. True
  31. 7
  32. False
  33. a glass sheet
  34. sandpaper
  35. helpful
  36. oil on a squeaky hinge
  37. sandpaper
  38. oil the moving parts
  39. ice
  40. warm

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