Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) polished marble (c) glass (d) sandpaper
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 5.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 3 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 12.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 17.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 22.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 13 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 31.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) add sand (d) oil the moving parts
- 33.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
- 40.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a problem
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- False
- False
- helpful
- a tyre with deep treads
- sandpaper
- less friction
- a glass sheet
- against the motion
- helpful
- sandpaper
- more friction
- less friction
- False
- False
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- 7
- True
- 7
- ice
- a carpet
- helpful
- sandpaper
- helpful
- more friction
- ice
- True
- oil the moving parts
- True
- less friction
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- ice
- a box pushed on carpet
- True
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