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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 14 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  3. 3.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  5. 5.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) polished marble (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  6. 6.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  7. 7.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) against the motion (c) with the motion (d) only upwards
  9. 9.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to grip the road (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  11. 11.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  12. 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  13. 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  14. 14.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  15. 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  16. 16.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  19. 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  20. 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  21. 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  22. 22.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) press parts harder (d) oil the moving parts
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  24. 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  25. 25.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a grippy rubber sole
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
  29. 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  30. 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  31. 31.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
  33. 33.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) chalk on a gym bar
  36. 36.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) skating on ice
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a smooth steel slide (d) skating on ice
  40. 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 10
  3. True
  4. helpful
  5. sandpaper
  6. more friction
  7. True
  8. against the motion
  9. to grip the road
  10. helpful
  11. less friction
  12. helpful
  13. 7
  14. more friction
  15. a problem
  16. False
  17. sandpaper
  18. ice
  19. sandpaper
  20. a problem
  21. sandpaper
  22. oil the moving parts
  23. 4
  24. sandpaper
  25. True
  26. more friction
  27. a grippy rubber sole
  28. sandpaper
  29. sandpaper
  30. a problem
  31. False
  32. sandpaper
  33. True
  34. a problem
  35. a smooth steel slide
  36. True
  37. False
  38. skating on ice
  39. sand on a slippery path
  40. helpful

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