Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 2.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to save rubber
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 4.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a rough doormat
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) powder on a carrom board
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) powder on a carrom board (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) skating on ice
- 16.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 24.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 27.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) against the motion (c) only upwards (d) only on ice
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) sand on a slippery path
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 33.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 34.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 38.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) oil the moving parts (c) add sand (d) make parts rough
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
Answer key
- helpful
- to grip the road
- a wheel on ball bearings
- True
- a rough doormat
- less friction
- 8
- a tyre with deep treads
- 9
- more friction
- more friction
- a problem
- a problem
- sand on a slippery path
- skating on ice
- False
- False
- True
- 10
- ice
- a problem
- 6
- helpful
- True
- False
- a carpet
- against the motion
- helpful
- 8
- a smooth steel slide
- less friction
- 9
- more friction
- False
- less friction
- 8
- 7
- oil the moving parts
- 7
- ice
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids