Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 5.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) magnetic (d) wet
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 17.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 20.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 22.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 27.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) sand on a slippery path
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 30.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only upwards (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 32.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 33.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 38.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
Answer key
- False
- False
- a smooth steel slide
- ice
- True
- True
- 3
- warm
- 7
- more friction
- 7
- helpful
- ice
- helpful
- sandpaper
- a problem
- False
- oil the moving parts
- ice
- False
- less friction
- True
- sandpaper
- less friction
- 5
- ice
- False
- skating on ice
- helpful
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- to grip the road
- True
- sandpaper
- helpful
- sandpaper
- ice
- more friction
- 7
- sandpaper
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids