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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 146 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
  4. 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  5. 5.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  8. 8.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) magnetic (d) wet
  9. 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  10. 10.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  12. 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  13. 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
  14. 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  15. 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
  16. 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  17. 17.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
  19. 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
  20. 20.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  22. 22.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  24. 24.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  25. 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  26. 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
  27. 27.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) sand on a slippery path
  29. 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  30. 30.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only upwards (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
  31. 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  32. 32.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
  33. 33.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  35. 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  36. 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  38. 38.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  40. 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. a smooth steel slide
  4. ice
  5. True
  6. True
  7. 3
  8. warm
  9. 7
  10. more friction
  11. 7
  12. helpful
  13. ice
  14. helpful
  15. sandpaper
  16. a problem
  17. False
  18. oil the moving parts
  19. ice
  20. False
  21. less friction
  22. True
  23. sandpaper
  24. less friction
  25. 5
  26. ice
  27. False
  28. skating on ice
  29. helpful
  30. against the motion
  31. sandpaper
  32. to grip the road
  33. True
  34. sandpaper
  35. helpful
  36. sandpaper
  37. ice
  38. more friction
  39. 7
  40. sandpaper

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