Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 2.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 14 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 11.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a smooth steel slide (d) powder on a carrom board
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) skating on ice (c) powder on a carrom board (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 16.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) warm
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 20.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 29.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 31.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 33.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 35.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a wheel on ball bearings
- to grip the road
- less friction
- sandpaper
- helpful
- more friction
- ice
- skating on ice
- a carpet
- ice
- False
- chalk on a gym bar
- a problem
- a carpet
- a tyre with deep treads
- False
- warm
- sandpaper
- a grippy rubber sole
- True
- helpful
- more friction
- 7
- 5
- sandpaper
- ice
- less friction
- 6
- True
- a glass sheet
- oil the moving parts
- more friction
- more friction
- a carpet
- True
- less friction
- sandpaper
- a problem
- False
- False
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