Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a rough doormat (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 3.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only upwards (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 14 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 7.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 9.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 13.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) sandpaper (c) glass (d) ice
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 22.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) sand on a slippery path
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a smooth steel slide (d) skating on ice
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a wet tiled floor (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 29.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) sand on a slippery path (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wet tiled floor
- 34.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 40.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) add sand (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough
Answer key
- True
- powder on a carrom board
- against the motion
- 5
- ice
- ice
- False
- helpful
- a problem
- 4
- more friction
- sandpaper
- False
- sandpaper
- 7
- a problem
- 7
- 10
- ice
- helpful
- a carpet
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- a tyre with deep treads
- helpful
- 3
- 7
- a grippy rubber sole
- False
- a glass sheet
- less friction
- 11
- sand on a slippery path
- True
- True
- True
- more friction
- a problem
- more friction
- oil the moving parts
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