Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 2.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 5.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a smooth steel slide (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 8.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 10.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 15.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to save rubber (c) to go slower (d) to grip the road
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) skating on ice
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 21.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) only on ice (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a rough doormat
- 27.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a smooth steel slide
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a wet tiled floor (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 31.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 33.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) magnetic (c) wet (d) warm
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a smooth steel slide
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 37.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
Answer key
- ice
- helpful
- a glass sheet
- helpful
- True
- 9
- chalk on a gym bar
- less friction
- 9
- False
- 8
- 8
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- 7
- to grip the road
- more friction
- more friction
- skating on ice
- a glass sheet
- ice
- against the motion
- less friction
- ice
- sandpaper
- 7
- a wet tiled floor
- True
- a rough doormat
- helpful
- a box pushed on carpet
- False
- sandpaper
- warm
- a tyre with deep treads
- a carpet
- sandpaper
- False
- a problem
- False
- sandpaper
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