Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a rough doormat
- 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 4.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) glass
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 6.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 9.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) skating on ice
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 14.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
- 16.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 27.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) powder on a carrom board (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a rough doormat (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 35.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 37.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 39.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 40.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) cold (c) wet (d) warm
Answer key
- 7
- a rough doormat
- a problem
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- True
- False
- sandpaper
- True
- less friction
- less friction
- skating on ice
- sandpaper
- False
- oil the moving parts
- against the motion
- 8
- helpful
- more friction
- sandpaper
- ice
- 9
- less friction
- sandpaper
- helpful
- sandpaper
- False
- ice
- sandpaper
- a tyre with deep treads
- less friction
- a wheel on ball bearings
- a problem
- ice
- False
- a smooth steel slide
- True
- sandpaper
- a problem
- warm
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