Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) wet (d) magnetic
- 2.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) ice (c) glass (d) sandpaper
- 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 4.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a rough doormat (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wet tiled floor
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 17.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to save rubber (d) to go slower
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 21.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 25.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 29.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 31.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 33.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 39.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
Answer key
- warm
- sandpaper
- helpful
- False
- sandpaper
- a glass sheet
- more friction
- 9
- a wet tiled floor
- 8
- helpful
- sandpaper
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- ice
- more friction
- a problem
- to grip the road
- a wheel on ball bearings
- a problem
- more friction
- True
- 4
- less friction
- sandpaper
- True
- True
- False
- ice
- against the motion
- 7
- True
- sandpaper
- less friction
- a problem
- helpful
- ice
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- helpful
- more friction
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids