Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 6.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to grip the road (d) to look nice
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 9.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) against the motion (c) with the motion (d) only upwards
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 15.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 16.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) cold (c) magnetic (d) wet
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 19.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wet tiled floor (d) skating on ice
- 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 22.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 25.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) glass (d) polished marble
- 26.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 29.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) skating on ice (d) a smooth steel slide
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 33.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a wet tiled floor
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a smooth steel slide (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a rough doormat
- 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
Answer key
- 8
- False
- a carpet
- sandpaper
- less friction
- to grip the road
- less friction
- ice
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- ice
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- 8
- a problem
- warm
- more friction
- more friction
- False
- sand on a slippery path
- helpful
- oil the moving parts
- helpful
- more friction
- sandpaper
- False
- 4
- ice
- True
- helpful
- a tyre with deep treads
- 9
- True
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- a wet tiled floor
- a glass sheet
- 5
- a smooth steel slide
- a problem
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