Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
- 3.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) skating on ice (c) a rough doormat (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 5.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 9.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 12.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 15.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a rough doormat (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 17.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 19.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only upwards (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
- 20.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 23.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 28.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) make parts rough (c) add sand (d) press parts harder
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 14 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 40.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
Answer key
- True
- to grip the road
- True
- skating on ice
- False
- more friction
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- 6
- False
- helpful
- a glass sheet
- False
- sandpaper
- more friction
- True
- a rough doormat
- True
- ice
- against the motion
- True
- True
- ice
- False
- False
- False
- 10
- sandpaper
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- a problem
- helpful
- sandpaper
- 9
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- a glass sheet
- a box pushed on carpet
- 8
- less friction
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids