Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a smooth steel slide (c) skating on ice (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 7.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 12.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 13.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a wet tiled floor (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 13 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a smooth steel slide
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 21.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 26.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 27.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 29.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) polished marble
- 30.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to look nice
- 31.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) only on ice
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 33.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 14 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 8
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- 9
- helpful
- a box pushed on carpet
- a problem
- 10
- 5
- less friction
- oil the moving parts
- more friction
- False
- a carpet
- a wet tiled floor
- a carpet
- less friction
- 8
- a grippy rubber sole
- more friction
- False
- a wheel on ball bearings
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- more friction
- a problem
- ice
- sandpaper
- to grip the road
- against the motion
- ice
- less friction
- 10
- a problem
- ice
- sandpaper
- a problem
- False
- True
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