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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 238 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
  2. 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  3. 3.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) polished marble (c) glass (d) ice
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) sand on a slippery path
  5. 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
  6. 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  7. 7.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a rough doormat
  10. 10.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
  12. 12.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) ice
  14. 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
  15. 15.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  16. 16.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
  18. 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  19. 19.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) skating on ice (d) a wet tiled floor
  21. 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  22. 22.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  23. 23.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  25. 25.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  26. 26.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) chalk on a gym bar
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
  29. 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  30. 30.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  33. 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  35. 35.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to look nice (c) to grip the road (d) to go slower
  36. 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
  37. 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  38. 38.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  39. 39.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful

Answer key

  1. sandpaper
  2. 10
  3. sandpaper
  4. oil on a squeaky hinge
  5. sandpaper
  6. helpful
  7. False
  8. against the motion
  9. a smooth steel slide
  10. True
  11. a glass sheet
  12. False
  13. ice
  14. ice
  15. more friction
  16. more friction
  17. sandpaper
  18. a problem
  19. False
  20. a box pushed on carpet
  21. sandpaper
  22. more friction
  23. False
  24. more friction
  25. less friction
  26. False
  27. a wet tiled floor
  28. ice
  29. sandpaper
  30. True
  31. oil the moving parts
  32. 7
  33. helpful
  34. a glass sheet
  35. to grip the road
  36. sandpaper
  37. helpful
  38. less friction
  39. True
  40. helpful

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