Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 4.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 12.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 14.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only upwards (c) against the motion (d) only on ice
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) powder on a carrom board
- 19.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 23.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 27.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) skating on ice (d) a rough doormat
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 33.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to go slower
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 35.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 37.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 39.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) press parts harder (c) add sand (d) make parts rough
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wet tiled floor
Answer key
- 6
- ice
- ice
- more friction
- sandpaper
- helpful
- 7
- True
- sandpaper
- less friction
- 7
- False
- a tyre with deep treads
- False
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- a problem
- powder on a carrom board
- True
- 8
- ice
- sandpaper
- True
- ice
- 8
- ice
- False
- skating on ice
- 9
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- ice
- to grip the road
- ice
- less friction
- 9
- False
- sandpaper
- oil the moving parts
- a wet tiled floor
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