Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) sand on a slippery path (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 2.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to grip the road (d) to look nice
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) skating on ice (d) powder on a carrom board
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 8.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) wet (d) magnetic
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 14.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 19.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) sand on a slippery path (d) skating on ice
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) sand on a slippery path
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 30.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) only on ice (c) with the motion (d) against the motion
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 32.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 37.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
Answer key
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- to grip the road
- sandpaper
- a glass sheet
- 7
- a box pushed on carpet
- a carpet
- warm
- more friction
- more friction
- sandpaper
- ice
- ice
- False
- False
- helpful
- helpful
- sandpaper
- False
- more friction
- ice
- helpful
- True
- False
- 8
- skating on ice
- powder on a carrom board
- 10
- ice
- against the motion
- 8
- helpful
- sandpaper
- a problem
- ice
- sandpaper
- True
- a problem
- less friction
- ice
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