Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) skating on ice (c) a rough doormat (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 12.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 14.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 18.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) skating on ice (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a wet tiled floor (d) sand on a slippery path
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a wet tiled floor (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 32.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 33.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 34.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) sand on a slippery path (d) powder on a carrom board
- 40.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- skating on ice
- less friction
- helpful
- sandpaper
- a problem
- 8
- more friction
- ice
- helpful
- more friction
- False
- 5
- False
- a grippy rubber sole
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- False
- a box pushed on carpet
- a tyre with deep treads
- sandpaper
- less friction
- True
- against the motion
- chalk on a gym bar
- sand on a slippery path
- ice
- a problem
- a wet tiled floor
- ice
- sandpaper
- a problem
- oil the moving parts
- False
- 4
- ice
- helpful
- sandpaper
- powder on a carrom board
- True
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids