Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 2.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) skating on ice
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
- 7.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) add sand
- 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a wet tiled floor (d) powder on a carrom board
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 12.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 14.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 16.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) polished marble
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 22.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) against the motion
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
- 25.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 27.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) sand on a slippery path
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) skating on ice (d) a smooth steel slide
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 35.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 36.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) warm (c) cold (d) magnetic
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
Answer key
- sandpaper
- True
- False
- a problem
- chalk on a gym bar
- a smooth steel slide
- oil the moving parts
- a problem
- a grippy rubber sole
- more friction
- ice
- True
- ice
- True
- 9
- False
- False
- helpful
- more friction
- sandpaper
- a wheel on ball bearings
- against the motion
- more friction
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- True
- less friction
- helpful
- ice
- sand on a slippery path
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- a box pushed on carpet
- a tyre with deep treads
- ice
- more friction
- helpful
- sandpaper
- helpful
- warm
- a carpet
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