Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 4.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 6.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wet tiled floor
- 9.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) glass
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 14.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) add sand (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
- 15.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a rough doormat (d) a smooth steel slide
- 19.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) skating on ice
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 25.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 28.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 30.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to go slower (c) to grip the road (d) to save rubber
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 35.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 40.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a problem
- True
- sandpaper
- False
- a problem
- True
- less friction
- a wet tiled floor
- True
- False
- less friction
- sandpaper
- 11
- oil the moving parts
- True
- more friction
- False
- a smooth steel slide
- False
- False
- skating on ice
- a problem
- sandpaper
- less friction
- True
- less friction
- ice
- more friction
- 4
- to grip the road
- more friction
- a glass sheet
- 6
- a carpet
- more friction
- a glass sheet
- a problem
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- False
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids