Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wet tiled floor
- 2.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) against the motion (c) only upwards (d) only on ice
- 3.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) cold
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 5.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a rough doormat (c) a wet tiled floor (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 8.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 9.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a rough doormat (d) powder on a carrom board
- 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 22.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a rough doormat (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 29.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 30.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 32.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 13 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) sand on a slippery path (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a smooth steel slide
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
Answer key
- chalk on a gym bar
- against the motion
- warm
- a box pushed on carpet
- False
- a wet tiled floor
- sandpaper
- more friction
- True
- more friction
- helpful
- 6
- more friction
- a carpet
- less friction
- a glass sheet
- more friction
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- sandpaper
- powder on a carrom board
- a problem
- True
- helpful
- less friction
- ice
- helpful
- 6
- a wheel on ball bearings
- more friction
- False
- less friction
- True
- a glass sheet
- 7
- a carpet
- a smooth steel slide
- less friction
- helpful
- True
- ice
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