Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a smooth steel slide (d) powder on a carrom board
- 3.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) only on ice (c) with the motion (d) against the motion
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 5.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) cold (c) wet (d) warm
- 6.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 9.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 14.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) add sand (c) make parts rough (d) press parts harder
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a rough doormat (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 19.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to look nice (c) to save rubber (d) to go slower
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 16 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 22.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) sand on a slippery path (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a rough doormat
- 30.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 34.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 35.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
Answer key
- helpful
- a tyre with deep treads
- against the motion
- 6
- warm
- more friction
- sandpaper
- a glass sheet
- True
- True
- False
- helpful
- 4
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- skating on ice
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- ice
- to grip the road
- a glass sheet
- 12
- False
- less friction
- helpful
- chalk on a gym bar
- 6
- 9
- sand on a slippery path
- a rough doormat
- more friction
- a problem
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- less friction
- True
- ice
- less friction
- a problem
- 8
- ice
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