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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 359 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) only upwards (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
  3. 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) sand on a slippery path (c) skating on ice (d) a rough doormat
  5. 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  6. 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  7. 7.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) polished marble (c) glass (d) ice
  8. 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  9. 9.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  11. 11.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  12. 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  13. 13.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  14. 14.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  16. 16.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  18. 18.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  19. 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) skating on ice (d) a smooth steel slide
  21. 21.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  24. 24.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  25. 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  26. 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  27. 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
  28. 28.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  29. 29.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a wet tiled floor (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) powder on a carrom board
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  33. 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  35. 35.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  36. 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 15 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  40. 40.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) make parts rough

Answer key

  1. True
  2. against the motion
  3. ice
  4. skating on ice
  5. helpful
  6. 3
  7. sandpaper
  8. sandpaper
  9. more friction
  10. a problem
  11. more friction
  12. a problem
  13. more friction
  14. True
  15. more friction
  16. helpful
  17. sandpaper
  18. less friction
  19. a problem
  20. a grippy rubber sole
  21. False
  22. a tyre with deep treads
  23. 7
  24. more friction
  25. ice
  26. helpful
  27. sandpaper
  28. less friction
  29. False
  30. less friction
  31. sand on a slippery path
  32. 6
  33. ice
  34. sandpaper
  35. less friction
  36. sandpaper
  37. sandpaper
  38. ice
  39. 11
  40. oil the moving parts

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