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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 397 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) only upwards
  2. 2.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  3. 3.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) oil the moving parts (c) make parts rough (d) press parts harder
  4. 4.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) glass (c) sandpaper (d) polished marble
  5. 5.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  6. 6.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  9. 9.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
  12. 12.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
  13. 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
  14. 14.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  15. 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) sand on a slippery path
  17. 17.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  18. 18.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) skating on ice (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a rough doormat (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) sand on a slippery path
  21. 21.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  23. 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  25. 25.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  27. 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  29. 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 11 N, a carpet 12 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
  30. 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a smooth steel slide
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  33. 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  34. 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  35. 35.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  36. 36.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  38. 38.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
  40. 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 14 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet

Answer key

  1. against the motion
  2. less friction
  3. oil the moving parts
  4. sandpaper
  5. less friction
  6. False
  7. True
  8. less friction
  9. more friction
  10. a problem
  11. ice
  12. to grip the road
  13. a carpet
  14. less friction
  15. 7
  16. oil on a squeaky hinge
  17. more friction
  18. True
  19. a grippy rubber sole
  20. skating on ice
  21. True
  22. more friction
  23. a problem
  24. a wheel on ball bearings
  25. False
  26. sandpaper
  27. ice
  28. sandpaper
  29. a carpet
  30. helpful
  31. a smooth steel slide
  32. 8
  33. a problem
  34. helpful
  35. more friction
  36. False
  37. 8
  38. True
  39. sandpaper
  40. a glass sheet

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