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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 440 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  2. 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  3. 3.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) against the motion (c) only upwards (d) only on ice
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a grippy rubber sole
  5. 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  6. 6.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  9. 9.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) press parts harder (c) make parts rough (d) add sand
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  11. 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  12. 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  13. 13.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
  15. 15.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  16. 16.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  17. 17.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) glass (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 11 N, a carpet 15 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
  19. 19.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  21. 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  22. 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 10 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
  24. 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
  26. 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
  27. 27.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 3 N, sandpaper 4 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  29. 29.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  30. 30.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) cold (c) magnetic (d) wet
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) skating on ice (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a grippy rubber sole
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 16 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  33. 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  35. 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  36. 36.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  37. 37.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  40. 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful

Answer key

  1. helpful
  2. a carpet
  3. against the motion
  4. oil on a squeaky hinge
  5. sandpaper
  6. True
  7. False
  8. a problem
  9. oil the moving parts
  10. helpful
  11. helpful
  12. helpful
  13. True
  14. ice
  15. less friction
  16. less friction
  17. sandpaper
  18. ice
  19. False
  20. 6
  21. helpful
  22. sandpaper
  23. ice
  24. 9
  25. a tyre with deep treads
  26. sandpaper
  27. more friction
  28. ice
  29. less friction
  30. warm
  31. skating on ice
  32. sandpaper
  33. a problem
  34. 6
  35. a glass sheet
  36. less friction
  37. more friction
  38. sandpaper
  39. ice
  40. a problem

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