Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a rough doormat (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 9.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) add sand (c) make parts rough (d) oil the moving parts
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 11.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
- 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 13.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to look nice (c) to save rubber (d) to grip the road
- 16.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) sand on a slippery path (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 21.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wet tiled floor
- 24.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 25.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a smooth steel slide (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) wet (c) warm (d) magnetic
- 29.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 30.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a rough doormat (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 36.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 38.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
Answer key
- a problem
- True
- more friction
- a rough doormat
- powder on a carrom board
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- a problem
- oil the moving parts
- 4
- against the motion
- a problem
- True
- True
- to grip the road
- False
- sandpaper
- a smooth steel slide
- less friction
- less friction
- False
- more friction
- chalk on a gym bar
- more friction
- False
- sand on a slippery path
- 9
- warm
- helpful
- True
- a wheel on ball bearings
- 6
- ice
- helpful
- sandpaper
- True
- 4
- False
- a grippy rubber sole
- helpful
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids