Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a wet tiled floor (d) sand on a slippery path
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 4.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) skating on ice (c) a wet tiled floor (d) sand on a slippery path
- 6.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) press parts harder (c) make parts rough (d) add sand
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a smooth steel slide
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 14 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 15.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 17.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 14 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 20.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) powder on a carrom board (d) skating on ice
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a smooth steel slide (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 32.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to save rubber (d) to go slower
- 34.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) only upwards
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 36.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 38.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 40.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a wet tiled floor
- sandpaper
- 8
- False
- sand on a slippery path
- oil the moving parts
- chalk on a gym bar
- sandpaper
- less friction
- more friction
- 10
- 6
- helpful
- less friction
- False
- 10
- False
- a glass sheet
- 10
- True
- helpful
- ice
- sandpaper
- 6
- a rough doormat
- a tyre with deep treads
- 7
- ice
- a box pushed on carpet
- ice
- ice
- True
- to grip the road
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- helpful
- a problem
- less friction
- ice
- False
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