Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) cold (c) warm (d) magnetic
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a rough doormat (d) skating on ice
- 5.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) oil the moving parts (c) press parts harder (d) make parts rough
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 8.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 10.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to grip the road (b) to look nice (c) to go slower (d) to save rubber
- 11.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 13.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) powder on a carrom board (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a rough doormat
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 17.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 10 N, a carpet 14 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 23.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 28.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 31.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) ice (c) glass (d) sandpaper
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 33.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) powder on a carrom board
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 38.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
Answer key
- warm
- 7
- helpful
- a rough doormat
- oil the moving parts
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- False
- ice
- to grip the road
- True
- a problem
- True
- powder on a carrom board
- a smooth steel slide
- sandpaper
- True
- sandpaper
- a carpet
- a carpet
- a carpet
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- True
- helpful
- ice
- 9
- more friction
- False
- ice
- 8
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- False
- sand on a slippery path
- a problem
- against the motion
- ice
- True
- False
- ice
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