Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) add sand (c) make parts rough (d) oil the moving parts
- 3.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 6.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) only on ice (c) with the motion (d) only upwards
- 8.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) glass (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 10.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to go slower (c) to save rubber (d) to grip the road
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 12.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 13.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 16.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) skating on ice (c) a smooth steel slide (d) powder on a carrom board
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 20.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) warm
- 21.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) powder on a carrom board (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 25.True or false: a box pushed on carpet gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 27.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) skating on ice (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 39.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- oil the moving parts
- False
- a box pushed on carpet
- 5
- False
- against the motion
- sandpaper
- more friction
- to grip the road
- less friction
- a problem
- False
- 8
- a glass sheet
- False
- a wheel on ball bearings
- a rough doormat
- less friction
- warm
- True
- more friction
- more friction
- powder on a carrom board
- False
- helpful
- helpful
- a tyre with deep treads
- a glass sheet
- a problem
- True
- skating on ice
- helpful
- 7
- a grippy rubber sole
- sandpaper
- more friction
- 5
- False
- False
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