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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 555 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) a smooth steel slide (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
  3. 3.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  5. 5.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) oil the moving parts (d) add sand
  7. 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  8. 8.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  9. 9.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  10. 10.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  11. 11.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  12. 12.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  13. 13.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
  18. 18.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  20. 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  21. 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  22. 22.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  23. 23.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) only upwards (c) against the motion (d) with the motion
  24. 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  25. 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
  26. 26.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  27. 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
  29. 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  30. 30.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  31. 31.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wet tiled floor
  35. 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a rough doormat
  37. 37.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) cold (c) wet (d) warm
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  40. 40.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) glass

Answer key

  1. False
  2. a tyre with deep treads
  3. True
  4. less friction
  5. False
  6. oil the moving parts
  7. sandpaper
  8. more friction
  9. less friction
  10. more friction
  11. a problem
  12. less friction
  13. True
  14. True
  15. True
  16. 6
  17. ice
  18. False
  19. sandpaper
  20. helpful
  21. sandpaper
  22. more friction
  23. against the motion
  24. a problem
  25. sandpaper
  26. less friction
  27. sandpaper
  28. ice
  29. 8
  30. 9
  31. False
  32. False
  33. a problem
  34. chalk on a gym bar
  35. 7
  36. a wheel on ball bearings
  37. True
  38. warm
  39. a glass sheet
  40. sandpaper

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