Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 2.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a carpet 12 N, sandpaper 14 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a rough doormat (d) skating on ice
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a smooth steel slide
- 8.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 10.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) polished marble (d) glass
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a rough doormat (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 11 N, sandpaper 14 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a smooth steel slide
- 16.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 18.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 20.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
- 21.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 12 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 26.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) warm (c) cold (d) wet
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 28.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 30.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 31.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 34.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 7 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 37.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a smooth steel slide (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wet tiled floor
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) skating on ice
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
Answer key
- helpful
- to grip the road
- 10
- helpful
- helpful
- skating on ice
- a smooth steel slide
- a problem
- ice
- sandpaper
- more friction
- powder on a carrom board
- sandpaper
- ice
- sand on a slippery path
- False
- a carpet
- less friction
- ice
- oil the moving parts
- a problem
- more friction
- sandpaper
- 8
- 9
- warm
- a glass sheet
- False
- less friction
- more friction
- True
- less friction
- a problem
- False
- sandpaper
- 6
- False
- chalk on a gym bar
- a grippy rubber sole
- sandpaper
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids