Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wet tiled floor (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a rough doormat
- 3.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 5.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 6.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 9.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 11.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) glass (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 5 N, a glass sheet 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 15.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to look nice (c) to grip the road (d) to save rubber
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 18.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 20.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 21.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a rough doormat
- 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 25.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 28.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a wet tiled floor (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) a rough doormat (c) a wet tiled floor (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) powder on a carrom board (c) skating on ice (d) a wet tiled floor
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) skating on ice (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 36.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) only on ice (c) only upwards (d) with the motion
Answer key
- a problem
- a wet tiled floor
- False
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- False
- 7
- 11
- less friction
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- 4
- a problem
- less friction
- to grip the road
- 6
- helpful
- helpful
- a problem
- a problem
- True
- more friction
- a wheel on ball bearings
- 8
- True
- sandpaper
- a glass sheet
- more friction
- a grippy rubber sole
- a rough doormat
- 8
- ice
- sand on a slippery path
- a box pushed on carpet
- ice
- False
- ice
- a problem
- False
- against the motion
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