Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 3.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 6.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 8.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 10.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) a carpet
- 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) ice
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 25.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 27.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 30.🛞 Friction acts … (a) against the motion (b) with the motion (c) only on ice (d) only upwards
- 31.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) wet (d) magnetic
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 34.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to go slower (d) to save rubber
- 35.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a smooth steel slide (c) skating on ice (d) a wet tiled floor
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
Answer key
- False
- ice
- True
- True
- less friction
- True
- sandpaper
- True
- a glass sheet
- more friction
- more friction
- 7
- sandpaper
- helpful
- 8
- ice
- 9
- sandpaper
- more friction
- 8
- ice
- a problem
- less friction
- helpful
- False
- sandpaper
- less friction
- sandpaper
- 4
- against the motion
- warm
- a glass sheet
- 9
- to grip the road
- True
- helpful
- 6
- chalk on a gym bar
- ice
- sandpaper
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