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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 688 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) make parts rough (b) press parts harder (c) add sand (d) oil the moving parts
  2. 2.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  3. 3.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  4. 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
  5. 5.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) only upwards (c) with the motion (d) against the motion
  7. 7.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a box pushed on carpet
  9. 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  10. 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  12. 12.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) polished marble (b) glass (c) ice (d) sandpaper
  13. 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  14. 14.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  16. 16.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to look nice (c) to save rubber (d) to grip the road
  17. 17.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a wooden plank
  19. 19.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  20. 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) skating on ice
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a smooth steel slide
  23. 23.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  25. 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  26. 26.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  28. 28.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  29. 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 12 N, sandpaper 14 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wet tiled floor
  31. 31.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  32. 32.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a box pushed on carpet
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a rough doormat
  35. 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  36. 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 15 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
  37. 37.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a rough doormat
  39. 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  40. 40.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) magnetic (c) wet (d) warm

Answer key

  1. oil the moving parts
  2. less friction
  3. helpful
  4. ice
  5. False
  6. against the motion
  7. less friction
  8. powder on a carrom board
  9. 5
  10. a problem
  11. 8
  12. sandpaper
  13. helpful
  14. False
  15. more friction
  16. to grip the road
  17. helpful
  18. sandpaper
  19. less friction
  20. sandpaper
  21. a grippy rubber sole
  22. chalk on a gym bar
  23. False
  24. 7
  25. a problem
  26. False
  27. less friction
  28. more friction
  29. sandpaper
  30. a wet tiled floor
  31. more friction
  32. True
  33. a box pushed on carpet
  34. a wheel on ball bearings
  35. 8
  36. ice
  37. helpful
  38. oil on a squeaky hinge
  39. ice
  40. warm

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