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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 701 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  2. 2.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  3. 3.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  4. 4.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to look nice (c) to grip the road (d) to save rubber
  5. 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  6. 6.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  7. 7.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  8. 8.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) polished marble (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) skating on ice
  10. 10.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) wet (c) magnetic (d) warm
  11. 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) powder on a carrom board
  13. 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  14. 14.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  15. 15.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  19. 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) ice
  20. 20.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  22. 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
  24. 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  25. 25.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  26. 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  27. 27.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  28. 28.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  29. 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  30. 30.True or false: skating on ice gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) oil the moving parts (c) make parts rough (d) add sand
  32. 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 10 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
  33. 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 4 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
  34. 34.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  35. 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  36. 36.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) only on ice (c) against the motion (d) only upwards
  37. 37.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a rough doormat (d) a tyre with deep treads
  40. 40.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. less friction
  2. helpful
  3. more friction
  4. to grip the road
  5. a problem
  6. more friction
  7. more friction
  8. sandpaper
  9. a tyre with deep treads
  10. warm
  11. sandpaper
  12. a grippy rubber sole
  13. helpful
  14. a problem
  15. True
  16. less friction
  17. 9
  18. ice
  19. a carpet
  20. False
  21. 4
  22. sandpaper
  23. sandpaper
  24. helpful
  25. more friction
  26. 6
  27. less friction
  28. less friction
  29. 7
  30. True
  31. oil the moving parts
  32. 9
  33. sandpaper
  34. a problem
  35. helpful
  36. against the motion
  37. False
  38. False
  39. a smooth steel slide
  40. True

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