Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a tyre with deep treads (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 2.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 4.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 5.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 12 N, sandpaper 13 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 8.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) polished marble (c) sandpaper (d) glass
- 9.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 13 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 11.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 8 N, a wooden plank 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 13.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 14.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 15.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) powder on a carrom board (b) sand on a slippery path (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a wet tiled floor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a box pushed on carpet (b) powder on a carrom board (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 20.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) skating on ice (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 6 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 24.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 26.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a grippy rubber sole
- 28.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 29.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 30.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
- 31.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a rough doormat (d) skating on ice
- 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 35.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 37.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 38.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 39.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
Answer key
- a wet tiled floor
- False
- sandpaper
- helpful
- True
- 9
- ice
- sandpaper
- to grip the road
- ice
- True
- sandpaper
- 7
- more friction
- True
- sandpaper
- 7
- sand on a slippery path
- powder on a carrom board
- against the motion
- ice
- a grippy rubber sole
- ice
- False
- helpful
- more friction
- skating on ice
- more friction
- less friction
- oil the moving parts
- False
- a rough doormat
- sandpaper
- ice
- a problem
- sandpaper
- more friction
- helpful
- True
- sandpaper
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