Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 2.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) sand on a slippery path
- 4.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a smooth steel slide
- 7.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 8.🛞 Friction acts … (a) with the motion (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) only upwards
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a rough doormat (c) powder on a carrom board (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 10.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 15 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 13.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 16.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) sand on a slippery path
- 18.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) warm (c) wet (d) magnetic
- 19.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a rough doormat (c) sand on a slippery path (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 22.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 24.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to grip the road (c) to go slower (d) to save rubber
- 25.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 26.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) oil the moving parts (d) press parts harder
- 27.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a smooth steel slide (d) sand on a slippery path
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 30.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 32.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 34.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a rough doormat (d) a smooth steel slide
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) skating on ice (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) sand on a slippery path
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N, sandpaper 14 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 40.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- helpful
- more friction
- a wet tiled floor
- True
- helpful
- chalk on a gym bar
- 7
- against the motion
- powder on a carrom board
- True
- a carpet
- sandpaper
- True
- True
- ice
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- warm
- True
- 8
- a wheel on ball bearings
- True
- 5
- to grip the road
- a problem
- oil the moving parts
- a problem
- sand on a slippery path
- 7
- less friction
- 7
- a problem
- helpful
- False
- a rough doormat
- sandpaper
- 8
- skating on ice
- ice
- False
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