Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 2.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 3 N, sandpaper 5 N, a glass sheet 1 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 4.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 8.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: gripping a cricket bat? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a rough doormat (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) chalk on a gym bar
- 11.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
- 13.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) glass (b) ice (c) polished marble (d) sandpaper
- 14.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 15.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a carpet (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 19.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to save rubber (c) to go slower (d) to grip the road
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 11 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 21.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 22.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) magnetic (b) wet (c) cold (d) warm
- 23.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 24.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a knot holding a rope? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 25.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 26.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 3 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 28.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a rough doormat (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 31.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
- 33.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
- 36.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) add sand (b) make parts rough (c) press parts harder (d) oil the moving parts
- 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 39.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 3 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
Answer key
- a problem
- sandpaper
- a glass sheet
- False
- False
- a problem
- chalk on a gym bar
- False
- helpful
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- more friction
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- less friction
- sandpaper
- 7
- to grip the road
- a carpet
- more friction
- warm
- a problem
- helpful
- less friction
- less friction
- 9
- False
- a rough doormat
- a problem
- less friction
- ice
- True
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- False
- oil the moving parts
- sandpaper
- False
- ice
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