Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 2.🛞 More or less friction: powder on a carrom board? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 4.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) cold (c) wet (d) magnetic
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wet tiled floor (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) skating on ice (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) powder on a carrom board (d) skating on ice
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wet tiled floor (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
- 8.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a wet tiled floor (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) skating on ice
- 12.True or false: a smooth steel slide gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) press parts harder (b) oil the moving parts (c) add sand (d) make parts rough
- 14.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only upwards (b) against the motion (c) only on ice (d) with the motion
- 16.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) a rough doormat (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a wooden plank
- 19.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 20.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, sandpaper 10 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) a glass sheet
- 21.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 12 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 22.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 23.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 25.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 27.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to look nice (b) to save rubber (c) to go slower (d) to grip the road
- 28.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 8 N, ice 4 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a carpet (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
- 30.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 31.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a rough doormat gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: machine parts heating up? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a wet tiled floor (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) sand on a slippery path
- 35.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 38.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) sand on a slippery path (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a smooth steel slide
Answer key
- 10
- less friction
- 6
- warm
- a tyre with deep treads
- a box pushed on carpet
- a grippy rubber sole
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- ice
- chalk on a gym bar
- False
- oil the moving parts
- True
- against the motion
- more friction
- a wheel on ball bearings
- ice
- more friction
- ice
- sandpaper
- a problem
- False
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- ice
- 9
- to grip the road
- a problem
- a carpet
- helpful
- False
- True
- a problem
- a wet tiled floor
- False
- 7
- 5
- False
- less friction
- a smooth steel slide
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