Engineering Worksheet: Friction
Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 More or less friction: chalk on a gym bar? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 2.🛞 More or less friction: a grippy rubber sole? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 3 N, sandpaper 5 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) a glass sheet
- 4.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to go slower (b) to save rubber (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road
- 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: striking a matchstick? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 6.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: shoe soles wearing out? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) chalk on a gym bar (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 8.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) cold (b) wet (c) warm (d) magnetic
- 9.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 10.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: dragging a heavy box? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 11.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) press parts harder (c) make parts rough (d) add sand
- 12.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: a door hinge squeaking? (a) helpful (b) a problem
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) oil on a squeaky hinge
- 15.🛞 More or less friction: a wheel on ball bearings? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 16.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 8 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
- 17.🛞 More or less friction: a smooth steel slide? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 5 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 10 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) sandpaper
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) a wheel on ball bearings
- 21.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 2 N, a carpet 5 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 11 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) a wooden plank
- 24.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) sandpaper (b) glass (c) ice (d) polished marble
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a smooth steel slide
- 26.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 5 N, sandpaper 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 7 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
- 28.🛞 More or less friction: a rough doormat? (a) less friction (b) more friction
- 29.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 5 N, sandpaper 6 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on ice?
- 30.🛞 More or less friction: oil on a squeaky hinge? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 31.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
- 32.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a carpet (c) ice (d) sandpaper
- 33.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) chalk on a gym bar (d) powder on a carrom board
- 35.True or false: chalk on a gym bar gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 8 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) a glass sheet
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) chalk on a gym bar (b) a rough doormat (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a box pushed on carpet
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheel on ball bearings (b) powder on a carrom board (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) a tyre with deep treads
- 39.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 9 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
- 40.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: tyres wearing down? (a) a problem (b) helpful
Answer key
- more friction
- more friction
- a glass sheet
- to grip the road
- helpful
- a problem
- chalk on a gym bar
- warm
- helpful
- a problem
- oil the moving parts
- more friction
- a problem
- oil on a squeaky hinge
- less friction
- 7
- less friction
- 4
- sandpaper
- a wheel on ball bearings
- True
- 5
- a glass sheet
- sandpaper
- sand on a slippery path
- sandpaper
- sandpaper
- more friction
- 5
- less friction
- helpful
- sandpaper
- False
- powder on a carrom board
- True
- sandpaper
- a smooth steel slide
- a tyre with deep treads
- sandpaper
- a problem
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