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Engineering Worksheet: Friction

Engineering lesson 10: Friction · Set 842 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Rough grips, smooth slides): More friction: rough, dry, grippy. Less friction: smooth, oiled, wet, icy, rolling, powdered. Helpful for grip and braking; a problem when it wears or heats parts. Friction test: bigger force needed → more friction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛞 How can we reduce friction in a machine? (a) oil the moving parts (b) press parts harder (c) make parts rough (d) add sand
  2. 2.🛞 Which surface gives the MOST friction to a sliding block? (a) ice (b) polished marble (c) glass (d) sandpaper
  3. 3.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 15 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 7 N, a carpet 11 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) ice (c) a carpet (d) a glass sheet
  4. 4.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 7 N, a carpet 8 N, ice 3 N, a glass sheet 4 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
  5. 5.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: writing with a pencil? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  6. 6.🛞 Friction acts … (a) only on ice (b) with the motion (c) only upwards (d) against the motion
  7. 7.True or false: powder on a carrom board gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) sand on a slippery path (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a grippy rubber sole
  9. 9.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 5 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) ice (c) sandpaper (d) a carpet
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) skating on ice (b) oil on a squeaky hinge (c) a smooth steel slide (d) a rough doormat
  11. 11.True or false: a tyre with deep treads gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N, a wooden plank 8 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  13. 13.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: brakes stopping a cycle? (a) a problem (b) helpful
  14. 14.True or false: skating on ice gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a grippy rubber sole (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a box pushed on carpet (d) a rough doormat
  16. 16.True or false: a rough doormat gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 8 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  18. 18.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 2 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 6 N, a carpet 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) a wooden plank (c) ice (d) a carpet
  19. 19.🛞 Is friction helpful or a problem here: walking without slipping? (a) helpful (b) a problem
  20. 20.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives more friction. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 More or less friction: a wet tiled floor? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  22. 22.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N, a wooden plank 7 N, sandpaper 10 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) ice (c) a wooden plank (d) sandpaper
  23. 23.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 9 N, a carpet 13 N, ice 2 N, a glass sheet 6 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) a glass sheet (c) a carpet (d) ice
  24. 24.🛞 More or less friction: a box pushed on carpet? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  25. 25.🛞 More or less friction: sand on a slippery path? (a) more friction (b) less friction
  26. 26.True or false: a wheel on ball bearings gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 7 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) ice (d) a carpet
  28. 28.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 1 N, a wooden plank 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a glass sheet (b) sandpaper (c) a wooden plank (d) a carpet
  29. 29.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  30. 30.True or false: a wet tiled floor gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 11 N, ice 1 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 8 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  32. 32.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) less friction (b) more friction
  33. 33.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N, a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 10 N. How many newtons more were needed on sandpaper than on a glass sheet?
  34. 34.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a wooden plank 3 N, a carpet 7 N, sandpaper 9 N, ice 1 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) ice (b) a wooden plank (c) a carpet (d) sandpaper
  35. 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 3 N, sandpaper 7 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a wooden plank (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) ice
  36. 36.True or false: oil on a squeaky hinge gives more friction. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 9 N, sandpaper 13 N, ice 1 N, a glass sheet 5 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) a carpet (b) a glass sheet (c) sandpaper (d) ice
  38. 38.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: sandpaper 12 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) a carpet (b) sandpaper (c) a glass sheet (d) a wooden plank
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) powder on a carrom board (c) a wheel on ball bearings (d) a grippy rubber sole
  40. 40.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to go slower (c) to look nice (d) to grip the road

Answer key

  1. oil the moving parts
  2. sandpaper
  3. ice
  4. ice
  5. helpful
  6. against the motion
  7. False
  8. oil on a squeaky hinge
  9. sandpaper
  10. a rough doormat
  11. True
  12. sandpaper
  13. helpful
  14. False
  15. powder on a carrom board
  16. False
  17. sandpaper
  18. ice
  19. helpful
  20. True
  21. less friction
  22. sandpaper
  23. a carpet
  24. more friction
  25. more friction
  26. True
  27. sandpaper
  28. sandpaper
  29. more friction
  30. False
  31. ice
  32. less friction
  33. 8
  34. sandpaper
  35. ice
  36. False
  37. sandpaper
  38. a glass sheet
  39. a grippy rubber sole
  40. to grip the road

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